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2000/10/23(09:48) from 210.123.35.44
ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ : 100 + ¾È»ó¼ö (ssahn@wow.hongik.ac.kr) Á¶È¸¼ö : 18579 , ÁÙ¼ö : 166
ÀÌÄڱ׶ó´Ù µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À° ¼±¾ð, 2000³â ¼­¿ï
[±×·¡ÇÈ µðÀÚÀÎ?]

The term 'graphic design' has been technologically undermined. A better term is visual communication design.

'±×·¡ÇÈ µðÀÚÀÎ'À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î´Â ÀÌÁ¦
±â¼úÀûÀ¸·Î ±× ½Çõ ¿µ¿ªÀ» ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´ã¾Æ³»Áö ¸øÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀûÇÕÇÑ ¿ë¾î´Â
'½Ã°¢ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µðÀÚÀÎ'ÀÌ´Ù.

Visual communication design has become more and more a profession that integrates idioms and approaches of several disciplines in a multi-layered and in-depth visual competence.

½Ã°¢ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µðÀÚÀÎÀº
Á¡Á¡ ´õ ¿©·¯ ºÐ¾ßÀÇ Ç¥Çö°ú Á¢±Ù ¹æ¹ýÀ»
´ÙÃþÀûÀÌ°í ½ÉÃþÀûÀÎ
½Ã°¢Àû ´É·ÂÀ¸·Î
ÅëÇÕÇÏ´Â Àü¹®Á÷À¸·Î º¯¸ðÇß´Ù.

Boundaries between disciplines are becoming more fluid. Nevertheless designers need to recognize professional limitations.

ºÐ¾ß »çÀÌÀÇ °æ°è´Â ´õ¿í À¯µ¿ÀûÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
±×·¸Áö¸¸ µðÀÚÀ̳ʴÂ
ÀÚ±â Àü¹® ¿µ¿ªÀÇ ÇѰ踦 ÀνÄÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.


[Æø³ÐÀº º¯È­ÀÇ ´ëµÎ]

Developments in media technology and the information economy have profoundly affected visual communication design practice and education.

¹Ìµð¾î ±â¼úÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°ú Á¤º¸ °æÁ¦´Â
½Ã°¢ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µðÀÚÀÎÀÇ ½Ç¹«¿Í ±³À°¿¡
±íÀº ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÃÆ´Ù.

New challenges confront the designer.
The variety and complexity of design issues has expanded.

ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó
¿ì¸® µðÀÚÀ̳ʴÂ
»õ·Î¿î µµÀü¿¡ Á÷¸éÇÏ°Ô µÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç,
µðÀÚÀÎ ³íÁ¡ÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼º°ú º¹ÇÕ¼ºÀÌ È®´ëµÇ¾ú´Ù.

The resulting challenge is the need for a more advanced ecological balance between human beings and their socio-cultural and natural environment.

ÀÌ °á°ú·Î »ý±ä µµÀüÀº
Àΰ£°ú »çȸ-¹®È­ ±×¸®°í ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æÀÌ
ÇöÀç¿Í´Â ´Ù¸¥
Â÷¿ø ³ôÀº »ýÅÂÀû ±ÕÇüÀ» ÀÌ·ç¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â ¿ä±¸ÀÌ´Ù.



[µðÀÚÀ̳Ê]

A visual communication designer is a professional:

½Ã°¢ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µðÀÚÀ̳ʴ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ´Â Àü¹®°¡ÀÌ´Ù:

- who contributes to shaping the visual landscape of culture

- ¹®È­ÀÇ ½Ã°¢Àû °æ°üÀ» Çü¼ºÇϴµ¥ ±â¿©ÇÏ´Â ÀÌ.

- who focuses on the generation of meaning for a community of users, not only interpreting their interests but offering conservative and innovative solutions as appropriate

- »ç¿ëÀÚ Áý´ÜÀ» À§ÇÑ Àǹ̰¡Ä¡¸¦ âÃâÇϴµ¥ ÁÖ·ÂÇϸç,
 ±×µéÀÇ °ü½É»ç¸¦ ¿Ã¹Ù·Î Çؼ®ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ¹°·Ð,  
 ÀÌ¿¡ ÀûÀýÈ÷ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ÀüÅëÀû, ¶Ç´Â Çõ½ÅÀû ÇØ°áÃ¥À» Á¦°øÇÏ´Â ÀÌ.

- who collaboratively solves problems and explores possibilities through the systematic practice of criticism

- ü°èÀûÀÎ ºñÆòÀÇ ½ÇõÀ» ÅëÇØ
 ¼­·Î Çù·ÂÇÏ¿© ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇϸç, °¡´É¼ºÀ» ¸ð»öÇÏ´Â ÀÌ.

- who is an expert that conceptualizes and articulates ideas into tangible experiences

- ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¸¦ °³³äÈ­ÇÏ°í ¸íÈ®È÷ ÇÏ¿©
 ±¸Ã¼Àû üÇèÀ¸·Î Ç¥ÇöÇس»´Â ÀÌ.

- whose approach is grounded in a symbiotic conduct that respects the diversity of environmental and cultural contexts without overemphasizing difference, but by recognizing common ground

- '´Ù¸§'ÀÇ Áö³ªÄ£ °­Á¶°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ
 '°°À½'À» ÀνÄÇÔÀ¸·Î½á
 È¯°æ°ú ¹®È­Àû ¸Æ¶ôÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀ» Á¸ÁßÇÏ´Â
 °ø»ýÀû ÀÔÀå¿¡ ¹ÙÅÁÀ» µÐ Á¢±Ù ŵµ¸¦ Áö´Ï´Â ÀÌ.  

- who carries an individual responsibility for ethics to avoid harm and takes into account the consequences of design action to humanity, nature, technology and cultural facts.

- Àηù¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ ¸ðµç ȯ°æ¿¡ Çظ¦ ³¢Ä¡Áö ¾Ê´Â
 °³ÀÎÀÇ À±¸®Àû Ã¥ÀÓ°¨À» Áö´Ï°í,
 µðÀÚÀÎ ÇàÀ§°¡
 Àΰ£¼º, ÀÚ¿¬, ±â¼ú,
 ±×¸®°í ¹®È­¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ´Â ÀÌ.


[µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°ÀÇ ¹Ì·¡]

The new design program includes the following dimensions: image, text, space, movement, time, sound and interactivity.

»õ·Î¿î µðÀÚÀÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¿µ¿ªÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù:
À̹ÌÁö,
ÅؽºÆ®,
°ø°£,
¿òÁ÷ÀÓ,
½Ã°£,
¼Ò¸®,
±×¸®°í »óÈ£ÀÛ¿ë.

Design education should focus on a critical mentality combined with tools to communicate. It should nurture a self-reflective attitude and ability.

µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°Àº
Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µµ±¸¸¦ ¿°µÎ¿¡ µÐ
ºñÆòÀû ¸¶À½°¡ÁüÀ» Å°¿ì´Âµ¥ ÁÖ·ÂÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°Àº
Àڱ⼺ÂûÀû ŵµ¿Í ±× ´É·ÂÀ» ¹è¾ç½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

The new program should foster strategies and methods for communication and collaboration.

»õ·Î¿î ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº
Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀ̼ǰú »óÁ¶¸¦ À§ÇÑ ÁöÇý¿Í ¹æ¹ýÀ»
±æ·¯ÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

Theory and design history should be an integral part of design education. Design research should increase the production of design knowledge in order to enhance design performance through understanding cognition and emotion, physical, and social and cultural human factors.

À̸¦ À§ÇØ
µðÀÚÀÎ À̷аú ¿ª»ç ±³À°Àº Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù.
µðÀÚÀÎ ¿¬±¸´Â
ÀÎÁö¿Í °¨¼º, ¹°¸®Àû, »çȸ-¹®È­Àû Àΰ£ ¿äÀο¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇظ¦ ÅëÇØ
µðÀÚÀÎ ¼öÇà ¼º°ú¸¦ Çâ»ó½ÃÅ°±â À§Çؼ­
µðÀÚÀÎ Áö½ÄÀÇ »ý»ê°¡Ä¡¸¦ ³ôÇô¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

More than ever, design education must prepare students for change. To this end, it must move from being teaching-centered to a learning-centered environment which enables students to experiment and to develop their own potential in and beyond academic programs.

±× ¾î´À ¶§ º¸´Ù
µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°Àº
Çлýµé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý Æø³ÐÀº º¯È­¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¹è·ÁÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
À̸¦ À§ÇØ,
µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°Àº '°¡¸£Ä§' Á߽ɿ¡¼­
'¹è¿ò' Áß½ÉÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î¾î¾ß Çϸç,
ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ º¯È­·Î½á
Çлýµé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý
±³À° ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ ³»¿¡¼­, ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÇ ¼öÁØ¿¡¼­
±×µéÀÌ Áö´Ñ ÀáÀç·ÂÀ»
½ÇÇèÇÏ°í °è¹ßÇϵµ·Ï ÇØÁÖ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

Thus the role of a design educator shifts from that of only knowledge provider to that of a person who inspires and facilitates orientation for a more substantial practice.

µû¶ó¼­,
µðÀÚÀÎ ±³À°ÀÚ´Â ´Ü¼ø Áö½Ä Á¦°øÀÚ°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó,
ÇлýÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý
º¸´Ù ½ÇÁúÀû µðÀÚÀο¡ À̸£µµ·Ï
¿µ°¨À» ÁÖ°í ¹æÇâÀ» Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â
¿ªÇÒÀÚ·Î º¯ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

The power to think the future near or far should be and integral part of visual communication design. A new concept in design, promises to tune nature, humanity, and technology, and to harmonize east and west, north and south, as well as past, present and future in a dynamic equilibrium. This is the essence of Oullim, the great harmony.

°¡±õ°Å³ª ¸Õ ¹Ì·¡¿¡ ´ëÇØ »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ÈûÀº
½Ã°¢ Ä¿¹Â´ÏÄÉÀÌ¼Ç µðÀÚÀÎÀÇ Çʼö ºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù.
µðÀÚÀÎÀÇ »õ·Î¿î °³³äÀº
¿ªµ¿Àû ÆòÇüÀÇ ¹ÙÅÁ À§¿¡¼­
ÀÚ¿¬°ú Àΰ£, ±×¸®°í ±â¼úÀÇ Á¶À²À» ¾à¼ÓÇϸç,
µ¿¡¤¼­¡¤³²¡¤ºÏ,
±×¸®°í °ú°Å¡¤ÇöÀ硤¹Ì·¡ÀÇ Á¶È­¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î³½´Ù.
ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ À§´ëÇÑ Á¶È­,
°ð '¾î¿ï¸²'ÀÇ º»ÁúÀÌ´Ù.




¹ø¿ª: ¾È»ó¼ö+±èÇö¹Ì  

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